Home

Viewing
JPEG & GIF Images

Introduction
Camera Work
Group f/64
Reference Materials
The Zone System
the Ansco Memo

making a
Photograph
Image Management
Sharpness
Negative Size
Field of View & Focal Length
Depth of Field & Diffraction

FILM
Response to Light
Finding Film Speed
Making a Choice
Exposing
SEI Exposure Photometer
Developing
PMK Pyro
Rodinal
History & Credits
Slitter for the Minox.
and for 120 Rollfilm
living with Roll Film

about the PRINT
Digital Negatives

Digital Imaging
what are Pixels
Binary Arithmetic
Color and Grayscale Codes

the Scanner.
Density Range
Negative or Print?
Color or B&W?

Manipulation
Adjusting Tonal Range

the Minox
Using a Minox
Loading & UnLoading
Setting Film & Shutter Speeds
Negative Enlargeability
Slitting & Loading Film
Film Developing Tank
Equipment, Supplies, Service, Processing
References & Galleries

the Gallery

Links

Other Passions

Copyright Notice

 Some Thoughts About Getting the Best Negative

Ansel Adams was a photographer, pianist, playwright, entertainer, mountaineer. AND teacher. For me his Zone System provides a vocabulary and structure which permits a discussion of photographic principles, many of which have been around since the beginning. I find the use of "Zone" terminology an aid to clarity and precision.

Before beginning, it might be worthwhile to review a bit about how photographic emulsions record the various luminance values,

The photographer may influence the appearance of the negative in 3 ways.

Film Selection

Each film has a distinct personality. Just as the cabinet maker selects different woods for different applications, the photographer can select films which help interpret the visualization.

Exposure

Establishing the Proper Exposure

  • Assessing the luminance values in the scene.
  • Understanding how exposure meters evaluate luminance,
  • Establishing the effective sensitivity of the film. The manufacturer will give you a hint, but you should experiment for yourself to find the correct film speed for your equipment and technique.

Making Expressive Adjustments

Development

  • Establishing the Proper Development
  • Making Expressive Adjustments
All well and good when exposing and developing individual sheets of film, but what to do when using Roll Film?